Análisis de la Inversión Pública del Sistema General de Regalías para el SectorSalud en el Departamento de Santander 2011-2021
Loading...
Share
Date
2022-07-27
Authors
Director(s)
Publisher
Universidad Antonio Nariño
Campus
Degree obtained
Document type
COAR type
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
Citation
Bibliographic Managers
Document Viewer
Select a file to preview:
item.page.resume
Abstract
Investment and spending on health are one of the most studied elements within the
national budget system. According to the studies carried out by Orozco Gallo (2015) it is
states that "knowledge about investment in health programs and projects helps
public policy makers to plan improvements in the health sector; by means of the
implementation of fundamental strategies for human well-being”.
At the same time, there are economic, political and social aspects that determine the
equity in the health of the population that have traditionally been outside the scope of action
Of the health. The foregoing is complemented by what is described by the Pan American Organization of
Health (PAHO) (2020, p15) where it is defined that:
The socioeconomic and political changes in the country lead to the appearance of new
highly prevalent public health problems and associated costs, which increasingly require
that health systems are better prepared to respond to the challenges
raised by the increase in high-cost diseases and their determinants
(Pan American Health Organization, 2020).
That is why among the studies carried out by the World Health Organization
(WHO) on health spending, it was possible to identify that among the factors that increase this item
fiscal is the "non-identification of the costs of treatment" and prevention of diseases,
leading to inequity in access to health services, making it necessary to analyze
carefully, the distribution of resources from the General Royalty System
twenty
for public investment in the health sector. (WHO, 2010)
This allocation of resources directed to the health sector plays an important role in the
Royalty distribution system that, according to the Congress of the Republic, (2001):
As of Legislative Act 5 of July 18, 2011, implemented by the government
Colombian under the title of General System of Regalías (SGR), which talks about the
distribution and destination of income from the exploitation of resources
non-renewable natural,through the conditions of participation of the municipalities
beneficiaries (Colombian Congress, 2011).
What has been previously described is complemented by what was studied by Collazos, Cárdenas and
González (2002, p.4) who affirm that these resources play a determining role in
the quality of health services and their cost, which is why it is necessary to permanently search
of the best relationship between the resources used and the results obtained, focused on the
compliance with an efficient health service, with equity and quality (Cosme & Cárdenas,
1999).
For these reasons, it is proposed to carry out this research with the purpose of
objectively analyze the distribution of royalties directed to the health sector in the
department of Santander, in order to know the amount of investment in health at the national level
departmental and municipal and if these resources are distributed equitably between the
period 2011-2021, observing these results from a descriptive observational perspective.
Serving as an aid to new researchers in the field of health economics as a starting point
starting point for field studies that seek to measure the impact of the investment of these resources
twenty-one
in the health sector.
item.page.subject.keyword
item.page.coverage.spatial
Colombia(Bogotá,Dc)