Browsing by Author "Parra Bustos, Claudia Alejandra"
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Item Aporte psicológico forense a sentencias de violencia sexual sobre niños, niñas y adolescentes perspectiva colombiana y mexicana.(Universidad Antonio Nariño) Pérez Amaya, Wendy Lili; Parra Bustos, Claudia AlejandraThe present investigation was carried out with the initiative of highlighting the work of the forensic psychologist in sentencing cases of sexual crimes, by playing a fundamental role in the argumentation and support of the version of the facts given by the victim in a hearing, which is accepted by the judge when compiling the evidential facts of the commission of the crime, In this way, the characteristics of an expert's report are specified, as well as the due delivery of the expert's report by the psychologist, who presents in detail the victim's account of the facts, allowing the judge to have the greatest amount of information to contribute to the sentence and to make decisions in the case based on these arguments. The countries under study are Colombia and Mexico, since these countries are strongly affected by violence in all its dimensions. Three judgements were compiled from each country, and an analysis was made of the way in which the expert reports delivered to the judge are received, taking into account that any evidence presented to a judicial body must be duly supported technically and scientifically, Since decisions are made in this field that have to do with the lives of several people, and these can have consequences for what has happened, it is important to emphasize the importance of handling the personal data of individuals who are part of this entire judicial process, because the confidentiality of each person must be respected and so must each of their rights. The investigation makes clear the contribution that the area of forensic psychology makes to the legal area, as is evident here in the judgments on sexual crimes. This is a very important issue since it deals with decisions that have an impact on psychological elements such as the emotional ones and the consequences caused by the damage or offense to the psyches of children and adolescents.Item Aspectos psicológicos en víctimas de violencia intrafamiliar con afectación psicológica: revisión documental sobre análisis y conclusiones forenses de informes periciales psicológicos(Universidad Antonio Nariño, 2024-07-11) Acosta Perez, Sandra Mireya; Parra Bustos, Claudia AlejandraThe main objective of this present degree thesis work, was to identify the psychological aspects that were found in ten psychological expert reports of victims of domestic violence who were affected, and also how the expert was supported to determine the existence of abuse, as well as to establish signs and /or symptoms that were considered in the analysis and forensic conclusions issued by the expert. In addition, considering that the domestic violence phenomenon is increasing and it is currently represented with important and recent evidenced studies by entities such as the National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences in Bogotá City, DC.Item Características de la incidencia familiar en la comunicación entre estudiantes de la Normal Superior de Tadó-Chocó, algunas acciones recomendables desde la mediación familiar.(Universidad Antonio Nariño) Avellaneda Murillo, Lonia Yocondia; Parra Bustos, Claudia AlejandraThis study characterizes the forms of communication of the students of the Normal Superior Demetrio Salazar Castillo de TadóChocó with the purpose of analyzing the incidence of the family in them and then, based on family mediation, recommend actions that contribute to the development of the communication skills, the methodology used is based on a qualitative approach of a phenomenological type, the information arise semis from the application of a series of structured interviews with the students and their families, from which the protocol description is built in a crosscoding. The results reveal that students have differentiated forms of analog and digital communic ation that integrate the different syntactic, semantic and pragmatic elements, and it occurs in a particular way with respect to their parents and their peer group, for the latter they use a jargon that could be interpreted such as profanity, with their pa other guidelines and codes to avoid physical aggression.Item El consumo de alcohol y su incidencia en la violencia intrafamiliar en la comunidad indígena wayuu(Universidad Antonio Nariño) Martinez Hernandez, Jesus Manuel; Parra Bustos, Claudia AlejandraDuring the development of this research, the subject of alcohol consumption will be worked on. and the impact it has on domestic violence in the Wayuu community, the objectives of this analysis is to document the incidence that alcohol consumption has on violence intrafamily in the Wayuu indigenous community, in this way sources were reviewed Documentaries that allow describing the incidence of alcohol consumption, the characteristics associated with consumption and the relationship with domestic violence; methodologically, it is considered a qualitative study, with a review design documentary, which by means of a matrix the information will be collected and from this summaries of the documents will be made and the analysis can be carried out; taking into account each of the contributions made by the authors of the different documents, attending to aspects of consumption, domestic violence, and communityItem Daño Psicológico en NNA víctimas Indirectas del feminicidio en Colombia, Argentina, Ecuador y España(Universidad Antonio Nariño) Vargas Hernández, Angee Joanna; Parra Bustos, Claudia AlejandraThe present work aims to describe, based on a systematic review of the literature in countries such as Colombia, Argentina, Ecuador and Spain, the most relevant findings regarding psychological damage in children and adolescents who have been exposed as indirect victims of femicide, categorizing the contents found in the documents, providing information that helps in the evaluation of the psychological damage in this populationItem Duelo y Estilos de Apego en Jóvenes Universitarios que Atraviesan por una Ruptura Amorosa(Universidad Antonio Nariño) Rivera Rodríguez, Juan Diego; Parra Bustos, Claudia AlejandraIn the present work, the way in which the style of attachment in young people who go through a sentimental or affective love breakup association the appearance of a mixed symptomatology of anxiety and depression was investigated, basically the first affective bonds were explored, first relationships and how to face them with a hermeneutical historical approach,with a type of qualitative research, in terms of design, this research was based on aphenomenological design through a narrative interview as a data collection instrument in a focus group and in In relation to the synthesis, a matrix of procedures and a matrix of analysis of results.Item Narrativas de cuatro migrantes venezolanos de edades entre 20 y 34 años, en el proceso de duelo migratorio en Colombia(Universidad Antonio Nariño) Mosquera López, Laura Tatiana; Parra Bustos, Claudia AlejandraMigration is a social phenomenon that brings witb it a series of changes, adjustments and losses in the subjects. This study aims to analyze and describe the psychological and emotional characteristics of migratory grief. such as adjustments in identity, feelings of frustration and hopelessness, among others, tlu•ough the experiences of four people from Venezuela.Item Narrativas para comprender el significado acerca del estrés laboral asociado al consumo de alcohol en un trabajador de Corabastos de 40 años(Universidad Antonio Nariño) Rincon Rincon, Angie Paola; Parra Bustos, Claudia AlejandraIn this document, an investigation was carried out in a worker in a market place located in the city of Bogotá, to understand the meaning about work stress associated with alcohol consumption, having as specific objectives to describe the experiences of alcohol consumption due to stress in a worker from Corabastos, establish the meanings of stress in a worker from Corabastos and in the same way exploring the effects of working life, in social relations in this worker, having a type of qualitative research in which a natural situation is investigated trying to interpret or understand the association between work and alcohol consumption, with a narrative design that is based on taking samples and a hypothesis is given throughout the investigation, taking as a tactic the collection of data and important events in the problematic of this subject, with a descriptive scope in order to detail situations and events s in which an association is made and specify the important properties for this, it will be done through an open interview as the main data collection technique.Item Percepción del Trato Humanizado en el Servicio Médico de un Hospital de III Nivel en Colombia de venezolanas en Trabajo de Parto(Universidad Antonio Nariño) Mora Quintero, Laura Natalia; Parra Bustos, Claudia AlejandraThis research work is based on exploring the importance and benefits of humanized treatment in the labor of ten women of Venezuelan origin, given from the moment in which the labor begins, hence the birth plan is presented. once she enters the medical service through emergencies and how from the perspective and the story unfolds the management that the medical staff has towards the woman because from her protagonist she expresses her preferences, needs, desires and expectations about the process of labor and birth respecting her 40 weeks of management, or if for some health reason either on the part of the baby or its parent, establish the health status of both, this type of care includes, who should be present, where it should happen, how you would like it to be it the environment in the hospital or clinic, what is the position of your preference compared to the humanized treatment by the medical services, such as the care received by doctors you, anesthesiologists, general practitioner and nursing care that is the deal that involves the way in which such care is implemented, what pain relief methods do you want to use or do not want, what you want done or left to do to your newborn. With this, they must have respect for the gestational process they are going through so that their final process, that is, the delivery is carried out in a humanized way, which provides emotional moments for the mother with skin-to-skin contact with the son of her.