Análisis de la dinámica de deforestación en el departamento del Guaviare (Colombia) entre los años 2014 y 2018
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Date
2023-02-11
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Universidad Antonio Nariño
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
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Abstract
The present analysis of forest cover change present in the geographical area of the
department of Guaviare, Colombia, through a multitemporal analysis of deforestation two
years before and two years after the signing of the final peace agreement signed in the year
2016 between the guerrilla of the FARC EP and the Colombian State, 2014 - 2018, which
identifies the hectares and areas in deforested polygons in the department. These data were
obtained from the official information of IDEAM, the methodology used for its analysis was
the calculation of the annual deforestation rate, deforestation maps for the years of study and
the calculation of the statistical relationship of the deforestation polygons in the years before
and after the peace agreement, showing that for the years 2016-2018, 71,957 hectares of
forest were deforested in the area, which represents an increase in the deforestation rate of
348% compared to the years 2014-2016, these figures show that multiple factors such as the
lack of state control, changes in land use such as livestock, illegal crops can become
determining factors in the rate of deforestation in Colombia.