Browsing by Author "Barreto Hernandez, William Farid"
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Item Actuación directa de personas naturales o jurídicas en procesos aduaneros de comercio exterior sin intervención de agencias de aduanas(Universidad Antonio Nariño) Joya Patino, Maria Camila; Barreto Hernandez, William FaridThe great complexity with which trade operations are carried out today, has obliged to all commercial actors and national and international agents, not only from Colombia but the entire world, to establish guidelines to control and limit certain actions. Imports, exports and customs transits were until about 20 years ago in Colombia, subject to the services offered by customs agencies and customs agents, which implied that no process or operation could be carried out without their intervention. In Colombian regulations, customs agents appear as auxiliary organizations and collaborators of the Colombian Tax and Customs Directorate. Its main purpose is the strict application of the current customs regime of the parties involved in a foreign trade operation (importers, exporters) guaranteeing the prevention of crimes such as money laundering, drug trafficking, financing of terrorism and evasion of taxes among other typified crimes. With decree 1165 of 2019 in its article 33, the national government authorizes natural and/or legal persons in its name and representation to carry out the customs procedures that are in place to carry out the operations of foreign trade before the customs authority without the intermediation of a customs agency, defined there in summary as Direct Declarant. In the present investigation process, it is intended to determine what are the actions legal and obligatory that natural and legal persons can carry out in the development of the export and import business operations themselves, all the specific processes that involving foreign trade operations and natural and legal persons, are intended to be evaluated in the development of this investigative process, not without leaving aside the benefits, advantages and disadvantages that this decision of the national government entails, the impact that in the 8importer and in the union of customs agencies generates in importers and all those costs, economic, political, and social factors and consequences that are related to external business operations. Regarding customs agencies, here an analysis will be presented on what are the affected (level II, III and I) whose main market niche is small and medium-sized companies with lower imports in FOB value, frequency and quantity. Without However, rather than analyzing or presenting previous results, evidence, or research on how Some operations may affect the structure of natural or legal companies, which is will present is the analysis of the causes and consequences of the same.Item Estudio de factibilidad para invertir en un proyecto de exportación de pantalones tipo cargo en gamuza dirigidos a mujeres, desde la ciudad de Bogotá-Colombia hacia Santiago de Chile(Universidad Antonio Nariño, 2024-06-28) Castro Pineda, Natalia Giselle; Barreto Hernandez, William FaridAccording to what was described by the Bogotá Chamber of Commerce, the textile industry in Chile is affected by high input costs and a shortage of specialized labor, hence its tendency to acquire clothing from other countries. Chile is one of the main places in Latin America with the highest consumption of clothing, which makes it a viable destination for the export of these products. (Bogotá Chamber of Commerce, 2021)Item Estudio de factibilidad: importación de stent coronarios, clínica cardiovascular corazón joven (coven)(Universidad Antonio Nariño) Gomez Rojas, Juan Ricardo; Barreto Hernandez, William FaridThe Young Heart Cardiovascular Clinic (COVEN) is a company located in the city of Neiva (Huila) Colombia. With extensive experience in the provision of health services, with excellent quality personnel and medical devices in the implantation of coronary stents. The objective sought with this study is to determine the viability and start-up of another line of business. Several complex economic points were taken into account that in the end served to make decisions for the implementation of the direct importation of coronary stents.Item Propuesta para la optimización del proceso de importación marítima en la agencia de aduanas Siacomex S.A.S. nivel 1 sucursal Santa Marta(Universidad Antonio Nariño) Escobar Plata, Andres Mauricio; Barreto Hernandez, William FaridThe following internship report reflects the observations and analysis made by the intern during his practical stage, where he managed to put into practice and test the knowledge acquired throughout his career as a student at the Antonio Nariño University. In the customs agency Siacomex S.A.S. level 1 Santa Marta branch where the internship stage was developed, it was possible to identify problems related to the fulfillment of processes, delays in operations and lack of optimization of technological tools in order that they can become more effective for the development of daily activities. This report details the structure of the company, the operation of its processes, the identification of critical points of the operation and proposals are generated to achieve greater compliance with the established times and even improve them.