Factores etiológicos medioambientales relacionados con el labio fisurado y paladar hendido no sindrómico: revisión sistemática de la literatura
Share
Date
2021-05-20
Director(s)
Publisher
Universidad Antonio Nariño
Campus
Faculty
Program
Degree obtained
Document type
COAR type
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
Citation
Bibliographic Managers
Document Viewer
Select a file to preview:
item.page.resume
Abstract
Cleft lip and palate constitute congenital structural deficiencies due to the lack
of union between some embryonic facial processes in formation. This is a very frequent oral and
maxillary malformation, since according to the WHO, 1.5 out of every 1000 newborns present
one of these anomalies. Embryologically, the lip and palate are formed independently in the
fetus. Objective: To carry out a systematic review to determine the etiological factors that lead
to the appearance of cleft lip and palate during gestation, by means of a systematic review of
articles published between 2010 and 2020.Materials and Methods: This is a systematic review
research, since the research articles to be analyzed in the systematic review are the result of
quantitative research. Results: The etiology of this anomaly is multifactorial and genetic and
environmental factors play a very important role. Conclusions: Breast milk offered during
lactation contains micronutrients responsible for the growth and development of the child, which
can help prevent the formation of cleft lip; however, the factors associated with economic strata
are related to the fact that low strata have problems of access to health systems; the intake of
tobacco and alcohol can contribute to the formation of LL Y PH.
Keywords
item.page.subject.keyword
item.page.coverage.spatial
Huila (Colombia)