Propuesta de implementación de seguridad y protección de datos de pacientes en la telemonitorización de la marcha mediante IoT
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Date
2021-06-01
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Universidad Antonio Nariño
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Degree obtained
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
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Abstract
The internet of things (IoT) is an emerging technology where sensor measurement capacity
and the existing internet converge, with potential application in the health area and
especially in telemonitoring. Telemonitoring is one of the modalities of telemedicine, which
requires the registration, storage and transmission of patient information and biomedical
parameters related to the health service. According to resolution 2654 of 2019, this modality
must ensure the quality of the data through technological platforms or electronic devices,
which includes strengthening the security and protection of patient data, and guaranteeing
four objectives: authenticity, integrity, availability and reliability, in such a way that the
integrity of the people is guaranteed. This work presents the design and implementation of
a prototype of an IoT system that guarantees data security with application in the
telemonitoring of gait variables. This system consists of an application developed in Matlab
and installed on an Android mobile device, which is used for the acquisition of kinematic
information through the cell phone's accelerometer, its processing and its safe delivery to
the cloud on the ThingSpeak platform, to be able to be viewed and analyzed remotely. The
verification of the measurements obtained was carried out using the Kinovea software,
obtaining an error of 5% and the system was implemented to guarantee security for IoT
systems. Finally, a system validation was carried out to monitor the gait cadence variable
in a protocol carried out for a week, verifying that the information can be viewed and
processed remotely on the ThingSpeak server.